Definitions for: Body


[n] the external structure of a vehicle; "the body of the car was badly rusted"
[n] the property of holding together and retaining its shape; "when the dough has enough consistency it is ready to bake"
[n] the entire physical structure of an organism (especially an animal or human being); "he felt as if his whole body were on fire"
[n] body of a dead animal or person; "they found the body in the lake"
[n] the body excluding the head and neck and limbs; "they moved their arms and legs and bodies"
[n] the central message of a communication; "the body of the message was short"
[n] a group of persons associated by some common tie or occupation and regarded as an entity; "the whole body filed out of the auditorium"
[n] a collection of particulars considered as a system; "a body of law"; "a body of doctrine"; "a body of precedents"
[n] an individual 3-dimensional object that has mass and that is distinguishable from other objects; "heavenly body"
[v] invest with or as with a body; give body to



Webster (1913) Definition: Bod"y, n.; pl. Bodies. [OE. bodi, AS. bodig; akin to
OHG. botah. [root]257. Cf. Bodice.]
1. The material organized substance of an animal, whether
living or dead, as distinguished from the spirit, or vital
principle; the physical person.

Absent in body, but present in spirit. --1 Cor. v. 3

For of the soul the body form doth take. For soul is
form, and doth the body make. --Spenser.

2. The trunk, or main part, of a person or animal, as
distinguished from the limbs and head; the main, central,
or principal part, as of a tree, army, country, etc.

Who set the body and the limbs Of this great sport
together? --Shak.

The van of the king's army was led by the general; .
. . in the body was the king and the prince.
--Clarendon.

Rivers that run up into the body of Italy.
--Addison.

3. The real, as opposed to the symbolical; the substance, as
opposed to the shadow.

Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body
is of Christ. --Col. ii. 17.

4. A person; a human being; -- frequently in composition; as,
anybody, nobody.

A dry, shrewd kind of a body. --W. Irving.

5. A number of individuals spoken of collectively, usually as
united by some common tie, or as organized for some
purpose; a collective whole or totality; a corporation;
as, a legislative body; a clerical body.

A numerous body led unresistingly to the slaughter.
--Prescott.

6. A number of things or particulars embodied in a system; a
general collection; as, a great body of facts; a body of
laws or of divinity.

7. Any mass or portion of matter; any substance distinct from
others; as, a metallic body; a moving body; an a["e]riform
body. ``A body of cold air.'' --Huxley.

By collision of two bodies, grind The air attrite to
fire. --Milton.

8. Amount; quantity; extent.

9. That part of a garment covering the body, as distinguished
from the parts covering the limbs.

10. The bed or box of a vehicle, on or in which the load is
placed; as, a wagon body; a cart body.

11. (Print.) The shank of a type, or the depth of the shank
(by which the size is indicated); as, a nonpareil face on
an agate body.

12. (Geom.) A figure that has length, breadth, and thickness;
any solid figure.

13. Consistency; thickness; substance; strength; as, this
color has body; wine of a good body.

Note: Colors bear a body when they are capable of being
ground so fine, and of being mixed so entirely with
oil, as to seem only a very thick oil of the same
color.

After body (Naut.), the part of a ship abaft the dead flat.


Body cavity (Anat.), the space between the walls of the
body and the inclosed viscera; the c[ae]lum; -- in
mammals, divided by the diaphragm into thoracic and
abdominal cavities.

Body of a church, the nave.

Body cloth; pl.

Body cloths, a cloth or blanket for covering horses.

Body clothes. (pl.)

1. Clothing for the body; esp. underclothing.

2. Body cloths for horses. [Obs.] --Addison.

Body coat, a gentleman's dress coat.

Body color (Paint.), a pigment that has consistency,
thickness, or body, in distinction from a tint or wash.

Body of a law (Law), the main and operative part.

Body louse (Zo["o]l.), a species of louse ({Pediculus
vestimenti}), which sometimes infests the human body and
clothes. See Grayback.

Body plan (Shipbuilding), an end elevation, showing the
conbour of the sides of a ship at certain points of her
length.

Body politic, the collective body of a nation or state as
politically organized, or as exercising political
functions; also, a corporation. --Wharton.

As to the persons who compose the body politic or
associate themselves, they take collectively the
name of ``people'', or ``nation''. --Bouvier.

Body servant, a valet.

The bodies seven (Alchemy), the metals corresponding to the
planets. [Obs.]

Sol gold is, and Luna silver we threpe (=call), Mars
yren (=iron), Mercurie quicksilver we clepe,
Saturnus lead, and Jupiter is tin, and Venus coper.
--Chaucer.

Body snatcher, one who secretly removes without right or
authority a dead body from a grave, vault, etc.; a
resurrectionist.

Body snatching (Law), the unauthorized removal of a dead
body from the grave; usually for the purpose of
dissection.


Bod"y, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Bodied (?); p. pr. & vb. n.
Bodying.]
To furnish with, or as with, a body; to produce in definite
shape; to embody.

To body forth, to give from or shape to mentally.

Imagination bodies forth The forms of things
unknown. --Shak.


Bod"y, n. (A["e]ronautics)
The central, longitudinal framework of a flying machine, to
which are attached the planes or a["e]rocurves, passenger
accommodations, controlling and propelling apparatus, fuel
tanks, etc.

Synonyms: consistence, consistency, dead body, organic structure, personify, physical structure

See Also: abdomen, address, administration, anatomy, arm, arse, articulatio humeri, articulatory system, ass, assemblage, back, backside, be, behind, belly, bod, bodily cavity, body, body part, body substance, bodywork, bottom, brass, breakableness, build, bum, buns, butt, buttock, buttocks, cadaver, can, caput, carcase, carcass, cardiovascular system, carrion, cavity, cavum, cellular inclusion, cervix, chassis, cheek, chest, Christendom, Christianity, chromosome, church, circulatory system, clay, college, colony, constituency, construction, content, corps, corpse, crotch, derriere, diaphragm, digestive system, dorsum, electoral college, embody, endocrine system, enrollment, establishment, faculty, fanny, figure, flesh, fork, form, frame, fundament, fuselage, gaseousness, gastrointestinal system, gathering, governance, governing body, hardness, haunch, head, hind end, hindquarters, hip, human body, immigration, inclusion, inclusion body, inspectorate, jury, keister, leaders, leadership, leg, life form, live body, loins, lymphatic system, mass, material body, membership, message, middle, midriff, midsection, mummy, musculoskeletal system, narration, nates, natural object, natural object, neck, nervous system, occupational group, opposition, organisation, organization, panel, particle, paunch, pectus, physical body, physique, porosity, porousness, posterior, prat, pressure point, property, public, rank, rear, rear end, recital, registration, remains, representation, respiratory system, rump, Sacred College, school, seat, sector, sensory system, serratus, serratus muscles, settlement, shape, shoulder, shoulder joint, side, softness, solidity, solidness, soma, spare-tire, speech, staff, stern, stiff, stomach, structure, subject matter, substance, system, systema alimentarium, systema digestorium, systema lymphaticum, systema nervosum, systema respiratorium, tail, tail end, thickness, thinness, thorax, tooshie, torso, trunk, tush, unbreakableness, university, vascular system, venire, venter, viscosity, viscousness, vocation, vote, waist, waistline, yarn

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